Trends in E-Waste and Environmental Impacts of Technology

Abstract

The research topic focuses on the rapid growth of e-waste, driven by frequent device replacements and improper disposal, which causes severe environmental and health hazards. Resource depletion, pollution, and high energy consumption highlight the need for improved recycling, stricter regulations, and sustainable technology practices to mitigate these impacts. This topic holds significance in the present context as we live in the digital revolution era. It is of utmost importance to analyze and regulate technological advancement and focus on the sustainable way forward. This research paper highlights the causes and current scenario, its impact on the environment as the adoption of EVs increases the lithium waste which is not decomposable. Technology usually leads to environmental degradation by reducing forest covers, causing loss of biodiversity, and disrupting the balance of ecosystems, consequently leading to the acceleration of climate change. The resultant effect of technological advancement is e-waste, which can contaminate soil and groundwater if not well disposed of. One of the dividing opinions among speciesism advocates is that the interests of human beings should be considered first due to their perceived superiority rating. In view of these negative impacts of technology, some of the mitigative measures would be to have stringent environmental impact assessments for upcoming technologies with a focus on promoting sustainable development, holding producers accountable for the collection and disposal of e-waste through Extended Producer Responsibility, while incorporating e-waste management into Corporate Social Responsibility for a more comprehensive strategy, investing in research and development for sustainable technologies, and building collaboration between sectors. Finally, use international platforms for standard definition, technology transfer, and spreading awareness about e-waste recycling.